Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery-Malebela a Moralo
Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery - Ke Lijana Tse Kae tsa Brew?
Ena ke taba e 'ngoe eo ke qoqang haholo ka eona, moo bareki ba ka bang teng ba bulang borikhoe bo bonyenyane.E itšetlehile ka merero ea hona joale le ea nakong e tlang, hore na khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa e tla ba efe.Na u rera ho qala hanyane;ebe o batla ho hola?
Kapa na morero oa ho ba le setsi se senyenyane sa hyper local se hlophisoang, se sebeletsang sechaba sa lehae se tšollela setšeng?
Haeba u batla ho e boloka e le nyenyane, 'me sebaka se le thata, joale tsamaiso ea 2-vessel e utloahala.Ho bolela hore o na le sebaka se eketsehileng bakeng sa lintho tse ling, mohlala, litafole tse eketsehileng.
1.Hobaneng ha Sistimi ea likepe tse peli e sebetsa…
Haeba tsamaiso ea likepe tse peli (mash/lauter tun e kopantsoeng le kettle/whirlpool) e entsoe ka nepo.E ka sebetsa hantle 'me ea etsa biri e ntle.Monyetla ke ho riteloa ha joala qetellong e nyane, lilithara tse 300 kapa ka tlase li tla futhumatsoa ka motlakase.
Ka malt a sejoale-joale a fetotsoe hantle haholo, haholo-holomashing mohatoha e hlokehe.
E, ho na le linako tse ling, ha ho le molemo ho ba le bokhoni ba ho hata mash.
Empa matsatsing ana ka li-enzyme le mekhoa e meng ea ho ritela u ka fihlela boholo ba seo u se batlang bakeng sa biri, ntle le ho hloka ho hata setoto.
Tun ea mash/lauter e nang le lipoleiti tse ntle tsa sefa, e lumella pokello e ntle ea wort ho kettle le brewhouse e sebetsang hantle.Sistimi ea lijana tse peli ntle le ho futhumatsa mash tun, e nka sebaka se senyane hape e theko e tlase ho e reka.
Khetho ea Lijana tse tharo
Ho 500-litres ho ea holimo, tsamaiso ea lijana tse 3 e ka ba khetho e ntle.Haeba ho na le sebaka se lekaneng, morekisi o batla ho futhumatsa mash tun ho fana ka bokhoni ba ho pata.
Ho feta moo, baetsi ba biri ba latsoang biri joalo ka bona, ba hlalosang hore biri kaofela ke tsa setaele.Ke ile ka finyella lipakane tsa ka tsamaisong ena, eo ke e behileng bakeng sa mefuta eohle ea ka.Ka linako tse ling, ke tlameha feela ho ba le boqapi bo bongata ts'ebetsong ea ho ritela.
Hobaneng ha 3-Vessel System?Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery
Sistimi ea lijana tse 3 e thusa haeba u rera ho hola nakong e tlang.Ho potlakile ebile ho bonolo ho etsa li-batch tse habeli ka letsatsi le le leng ka sistimi e nang le lijana tse 3.U lokela hape ho ba le HLT e kholoanyane (tanka ea joala e chesang) hape.
HLT ka nepo, e ka ba bonyane habeli boholo ba ntlo ea ho ritela.Mohlala, haeba u na le sistimi ea 500-liter, fumana bonyane ba 1,000-liter HLT.
Ka kopo hlokomela: Ho na le mekhoa e meng ea ho ba le aSistimi ea lijana tse 3 sebakeng sa maoto a 2-tanka.Leha ho le joalo, lits'ebetso tsena li na le li-HLT tse nyane kapa li sebelisa ketlele ea brew bakeng sa ho futhumatsa metsi.Ha se ntho e ntle, kaha ba etsa hore matsatsi a mabeli a ho ritela a be thata le a LELElele!
Kahoo, haeba u rera ho hola, ho tlatsa li-FV tse ling tse 1,000 ho tsoa ntlong ea brewhouse ea lilithara tse 500 nakong e tlang, mohlala.Sebaka sa ho ritela se nang le likepe tse tharo tse inehetseng tsa ho ritela le HLT e kholoanyane, li nolofaletsa bophelo ba ba noang joala.
Ho feta moo, ts'ebetso ea hau ea brewhouse le eona e tla ba betere.E, ho na le litšenyehelo tse kholo ho feta pele, empa e ntse e le theko e tlaase ho feta ho leka ho eketsa nako e tlang.Ho tloha tsamaisong e seng e sutumelitsoe ho ea holimo.
Mofuta Ofe oa Ho futhumatsa?Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery
Ka tsamaiso ea 500-litre e ntse e ka ba le mocheso oa motlakase, empa haeba motho ea brewer a batla bokhoni ba ho hata mash;Lijenereithara tsa mouoane oa motlakase ke khetho e ratoang maemong a mangata.
Ena ke jenereithara ea mouoane ea motlakase
Ha ho etsoa mouoane, motho o lokela ho hlahloba hore na jenereithara ea mouoane e lumelletsoe hokae moo moaho oa ho ritela joala o leng teng.Melao e meng ea lehae ho latela sebaka, e kanna ea se lumelle jenereithara ea mouoane kapa o tla hloka ho ba le khatello e tlase.
Ka botšepehi ho itšetlehile ka litlhoko, merero ea kamoso le sebaka se fumanehang;tsamaiso ea lijana tse peli bakeng sa bolelele ba ho ritela pakeng tsa 500 le 1,000-litres e lekane.U ntse u ka ritela habeli ka letsatsi, empa ho ka nka lihora tse 11.
If you want to discuss options available in more detail, then please feel free to reach out me at:info@alstonbrew.com
Molaetsa o le mong oa ho qetela: Litsamaiso tse ngata li tla le sethala sa brewhouse joalo ka maemo (haeba ho hlokahala).Leha ho le joalo, ka kopo botsa moetsi oa lisebelisoa tsa hau.Sethala sa ho ritela se lokela ho kenyelletsoa le ho thathamisoa khotheishene efe kapa efe e fanoeng.
Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery - Ho Lekola Meqolo ea Sejana sa Brewhouse
Ha o batla ho lekola meqolo ea hau ea brewhouse.Ke bolela, tseba hore na mokelikeli o bokae ka har'a mash tun (bophahamo ba metsi) kapa kettle (bolumo ea wort).U na le likhetho tse tharo:
- Sebelisa dipstick e fanoeng ke morekisi oa thepa
- E-ba le likhalase tse bonang (hangata li-tubes tsa polasetiki kapa tsa khalase) tse nang le maemo a phahameng a bonahalang.
- Li-flowmeters tse ka hare
Ena ke "flowmeter" e entsoeng ka Sechaena eo re nang le eona bakeng sa tsamaiso ea lifofane - e sebetsa ka litekanyetso tse tlaase tsa phallo
Litsamaisong tse nyane, khetho e le 'ngoe kapa tse peli hangata lia khethoa.Ke rata ho ba le dipstick le khalase ea mahlo bakeng sa mash/lauter tun eaka.Ke sebelisa dipstick ho lekanya metsi a kentsoeng ho mash tun.
Ka lisebelisoa tse nyane, ka kakaretso u kenya metsi 'ohle ka har'a mash tun pele, ebe u eketsa 'mela ho eona.Ho ba le khalase ea pono holim'a mash/lauter tun, ho lumella motho ea ritelang joala ho bona hore na ho na le mokelikeli o kae ka sekepeng ha o ntse o bokella setoto ka ketleleng nakong ea lauter.
Sistimi e kholo u ka bona khalase ea pono le sebali sa boemo ba molumo se fumaneng mangolo, se nang le bofubelu
E thusa motho ea ritelang joala ho fokotsa menyetla ea ho omisa mash/lauter tun ka hona ho etsa hore bethe ea mash e putlame.Ka ketlele, ke rata ho ba le khalase ea pono, empa ke thabela ho sebelisa dipstick hape.
Limithara tse phallang li theko e boima ebile ha li hlokehe ka thata ho litsamaiso tse nyane.Ho feta moo, ka tsamaiso e nyenyane, hangata pokello ea wort ho kettle e lieha haholo hore flowmeter e tloaelehileng e sebetse hantle.
Litaolo tsa VFD bakeng sa Lipompo tsa Brewhouse
Ha u laola lebelo la pokello ea wort ho kettle, ho monate ho ba le taolo ea VFD (variable frequency drive) bakeng sa pompo ea lauter.Ho ka ba bonolo joalo ka ho bulela kotola phanele ea taolo ea tataiso, ho laola lebelo.
Mohlala oa sesebelisoa sa taolo se feto-fetohang se ka sebelisoang ho laola lebelo la lipompo tsa ntlo ea brewhouse
Ho ba le ts'ebetso ena, ho lumella motho ea ritelang ho laola hantle lebelo la wort e bokelloang ho ketlele.Hang ha motho ea noang joala a tloaelane le tsamaiso, e ba lumella ho bokella setoto ka kholiseho letsatsi le leng le le leng la ho ritela.
Kahoo, mohahi a ka etsa lintho tse ling (joaloka mesebetsi ea cellaring), ntle le ho hloka ho shebella pokello ka linako tsohle.Ho feta moo, u batla ho ipha nako ea ho bokella seboko ho ketlele ea brew.
Ha e le hantle, o tla bokella wort ka nako ea metsotso e 90, bakeng sa katleho e ntle ea brewhouse.Ena ke tataiso feela, 'me mofuta o mong le o mong oa biri o fapane.
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho bokella wort ho tloha kettle / whirlpool ho sekepe sa belisoa (FV), u lokela ho laola mocheso oa setoto.
Ha o hloke ho laola VFD mona.Ho e-na le hoo, motho ea ritelang joala a ka sebelisa li-valve tsa letsoho ho laola lebelo la seboko ho FV kapa metsi a batang / glycol a sebelisetsoang ho pholisa.Khetho efe kapa efe e lumella wort hore e bokelloe ka mocheso o lebelletsoeng.
Keketso ea Auxiliary Brewhouse - Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery
Ho na le litlatsetso tse 'maloa tseo ke ratang ho ba le tsona, bakeng sa ntlo ea brewhouse.Tsena ke:
Hop strainer
Ho ba le hop strainer ka mor'a whirlpool le pele mocheso oa mocheso o fana ka tšireletso e eketsehileng, ho etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na lisebelisoa tsa hop kapa tse ling tse tiileng tse e etsang ho mocheso oa mocheso.
Ntlo ea sefa pele ho mochini o futhumatsang mochesoO ka tlosa mofeng oa sefe bakeng sa ho hloekisa habonolo.
U batla ho boloka mocheso oa hau o hloekile, kaha ke mohloli o moholo oa tšoaetso e ka bang teng.Ho feta moo, ntho leha e le efe e tiileng ka har'a mochine oa mocheso, e etsa hore le eona e se ke ea sebetsa hantle.
U batla hop strainer e ka aroloang le ho ntšoa.Kahoo, haeba e e-ba e thibetsoe;e ka ntšoa, ea hloekisoa ebe e khutlisetsoa sebakeng.
Kopano ea Aeration
Motho ea ritelang joala o hloka ho khona ho eketsa oksijene e hloekileng ho seboko ha se ntse se bokelloa ho FV.Ho ba le kopano ea aeration ka mor'a mochine oa mocheso ho loketse.
Hangata ke lejoe la moea le nang le masoba a microscopic ho lona.E lumellang oksijene hore e kene ka har'a seboko, joalo ka ha e ea ho FV.
Mohlala oa yuniti ea kopano ea aeration ea brewery
Ho feta moo, haeba u sebelisa oksijene.Ke khothaletsa ho fumana flowmeter e hokahaneng le botlolo ea hau ea oksijene.Kahoo, palo ea oksijene e sebelisoang e ka lekanyetsoa.
Ha li theko e boima, 'me ho molemo ho feta ho li etsa ka leihlo, ho fana ka taolo e eketsehileng ea se nooang.E bontšitsoeng mona ka tlase e hlile e etselitsoe tšebeliso ea bongaka.Leha ho le joalo, Chaena, hangata re li sebelisa ho ritela le tsona.
Sena se ne se reretsoe tšebeliso ea bongaka empa se ka sebelisoa ha ho riteloa
Ntlha ea Mohlala
Ho ba le mohlala ka mor'a mocheso oa mocheso ho monate bakeng sa ho nka matla a khoheli le pH.Leha ho le joalo, ka mokhoa o loketseng, motho ea ritelang joala o nka sampole qetellong ea kapa metsotsong e seng mekae ea ho qetela ea lethopa ho lekola matla a khoheli le pH ea wort.
Joalo ka nako eo lethopa le ka atolosoa, haeba matla a khoheli a le tlase haholo.Kapa metsi a kentsoeng haeba matla a khoheli a phahame haholo.
Mocheso oa Mocheso-Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery
Ho na le likhetho tse tharo tsa mantlha, ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho khetha mochine oa mocheso:
- Mocheso oa mocheso o le mong - Ho sebelisa glycol feela.
- Mocheso oa mekhahlelo e 'meli - Ho sebelisa glycol le metsi a mangata
- Mohaho o le mong oa mocheso o sebelisang metsi a batang (ho tloha ho mains kapa CLT [tanka ea metsi a batang])
Khetho e itšetlehile ka khetho ea motho.Ke bone likhetho tsohle li sebelisoa.Taba ena ho thata ho ngola ka botlalo.Kaha khetho e nepahetseng e itšetlehile ka maemo a motho ka mong.
Ho tla nka sengoloa kaofela ho hlalosa hore na ke khetho efe e molemo ka ho fetisisa, bakeng sa maemo a mang le a mang.Joalo ka pele, ka kopo ikopanye le nna, haeba u batla ho bua ka taba ena kapa litlhoko tse ling tsa sistimi ka botlalo.
Steam Condenser - Lethathamo la Thepa e Nyenyane ea Brewery
Ha u belisa seboko ka ketlele, ha ho pelaelo hore u etsa mouoane.Ha u hlile u batla hore mouoane ona o "tsube" ntlo ea hau ea ho ritela.Ka tsamaiso e nyenyane haholo, moferefere o ka 'na oa e-ba hantle ntle le condenser, kaha mouoane o hlahisoang o khona ho laola.
U hloka ho boloka tsela ea ketlele e butsoe nakong ea ho belisoa ho lumella mouoane hore o tsoe (haeba u se na flue, chimney kapa condenser).
Leha ho le joalo, ke rata ho ba le condenser haeba ho khonahala.Empa, haeba litšenyehelo li le thata, ke karolo ea sesebelisoa seo motho ea ritelang joala a ka se etsang.
Mouoane o pholile ka metsi ebe o ea mocheng
Ka tsamaiso e kholoanyane, ntho leha e le efe e fetang 500-litres.Ke khothaletsa hore ho kenngoe sekontiri sa mouoane ka ketleleng ea ho ritela.Li-condenser tsena li sebelisa metsi a mains ho pholisa mouoane, ho o fetola metsi, ebe o ea moqomong.
Litanka tsa metsi a chesang le a batang
Sena se theohela sebakeng, ke rata ho ba le HLT haeba ho khonahala.U ka futhumatsa metsi ka tanka letsatsing le fetileng.Kapa u be le sebali sa nako ho futhumatsa metsi bosiu bo le bong, kahoo, a loketse letsatsi la ho ritela.
Haeba u batla ho ritela habeli hona joale, kapa nakong e tlang u tla ba le tanka eo boholo ba sebaka sa ho ritela se loketseng habeli.
Haeba u rera ho khomarela linokoane tse le 'ngoe, ho ka khoneha ho haha HLT e nyane.Ka nepo, nka ba le HLT, bonyane boholo ba bolelele ba brew.
Kahoo, ho na le metsi a ho hloekisa (kegs le CIP's) hape.Ka HLT e nyane mohatelli o tla hloka ho tlatsa le ho futhumatsa HLT motšehare.
Setsi sa ho Kopanya Metsi
Setsi sa ho kopanya metsi se sebelisoa ho laola mocheso oa metsi a setoto le a sparge.Haeba joala bo chesang bo tsoang ho HLT bo chesa haholo, seteishene sa ho kopanya metsi se lumella hore metsi a batang a kenngoe ho a pholile.
Kahoo, mocheso o lakatsehang oa metsi o hlokahalang bakeng sa brew o ka otloa.Ka sistimi e nyane, ha e hlokehe.Motho ea ritelang joala a ka futhumatsa metsi a HLT ho mocheso o lakatsehang oa metsi bakeng sa ho kopanya. Ebe nakong ea setoto, phahamisa le ho futhumatsa metsi e le hore e be mocheso o nepahetseng oa ho lautering.
Nako ea poso: Apr-19-2022